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Germany, Nueremberg – For Pretzels and History

Published: 12.10.2023
Nuremberg is located near the western border of the Czech Republic (less than 3 hours journey from Prague) and is one of the most picturesque cities of Bavaria. Visitors can delve into the history of ancient times, after all, the first written mention of the city dates back to the 11th century, as well as the recent one, for it was in Nuremberg that held the first Reich Party Congress NSDAP and Bavaria was the focus of the Third Reich.

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It is also an ideal destination for culture lovers, without a doubt the most important local native is Albrecht Dürer, one of the most famous Transalpine Renaissance painters whose preserved house and museum can be found right in the center of the city.

autumn in Nuremberg

The town was marked by heavy bombing during the war, but in the picturesque, encircled, walled and river-intersected center, many historic buildings were preserved, dominated by a partially preserved, partly reconstructed post-war castle. From its observation tower (which is the oldest building in the city) you can see the contrast between the old city, where time might have stopped, and the bustling modern buildings. An interesting part of the lookout is also panels with period photographs showing the ravaged city at the end of World War II.

Nuremberg Castle

However, the greatest reminder of this conflict is certainly the Reichsparteitagsgelände, or the Congress of Party Congresses of the Nazi Party. This gigantic complex of buildings was built on the outskirts of the city with a clear vision. This place was to become a powerful center of political party congresses, and therefore was built here, inter alia, a congress hall (which now serves as a detailed and eye-opening museum documenting the development, peak and demise of Nazi Germany), Zeppelinfeld ) and a huge open area where military parades and sports exercises took place.

Reichsparteitagsgelände

The paradox is that in the end only six party congresses took place in the years 1933–1938 and the area was abandoned and forgotten for many years after the war. Today it is one of the most impressive reminders of the power of the Nazi Party in the pre-war and war years.

Nuremberg  

In addition to the darkest moments of human history, you will also find beautiful grassy corners in the city, especially along the Pegnitz River, which lazily runs through the city center, and the famous Nuremberg sausages that taste best with fresh lye pretzel and bitter Bavarian lager.

city at present

half-timbered houses beer festival

GPS: 49°27'08.7"N 11°04'15.8"E

Text: Barbara Nováková

Photos: Barbara Nováková, Pixabay.com



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